Annual COVID-19 and flu vaccines roll out ahead of respiratory illness season

Annual COVID-19 and influenza (flu) vaccines have begun to roll out across the community in preparation for respiratory illness season. Vaccines are currently being offered to high-risk populations, with availability expanding to the general public on Monday, October 27.

Respiratory illness season typically spans from late fall through early spring. During this time, viruses like COVID-19, flu, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) circulate at the same time in the community. With colder months driving people indoors and into closer contact, conditions make it easier for respiratory viruses to spread, leading to a rise in infections, hospitalizations and increased pressure on the healthcare system.

This seasonal increase in illness can be reduced through annual COVID-19 and flu vaccination. These vaccines play a critical role in reducing transmission and protecting people at higher risk of complications, severe illness and hospitalizations.   

In alignment with guidance from the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) and the Ontario Ministry of Health, people at higher risk of severe outcomes from COVID-19 and flu can receive their vaccines now. This includes the following high-risk populations and priority groups:

• Adults aged 65 and older;
• Residents of all ages at long-term care homes, retirement homes and other congregate living settings;
• Children six months to four years of age, which is a group particularly at high risk for influenza;
• People six months and older who have certain underlying medical conditions;
• People who are immunocompromised;
• Pregnant persons;
• People who identify as First Nations, Inuit, Métis and their household members;
• Health care workers and caregivers of all ages; and
• People of all ages with significant exposure to birds or mammals, like poultry workers or veterinarians.

COVID-19 and flu vaccines will be available for everyone aged six months and older who live, work or go to school in Ontario starting on Monday, October 27.

Participating pharmacies continue to be the primary access point for both COVID-19 and flu vaccines for people two years of age and older, with many pharmacies offering walk-in services and appointments. Once you are eligible, Ottawa Public Health (OPH) encourages people to call ahead to their local pharmacy to ensure the pharmacy has vaccine supply. You can also contact your primary care provider to inquire about vaccine availability.

You can safely receive both the COVID-19 and flu vaccines at the same time.

Starting today, Tuesday, October 14, OPH will be offering both the COVID-19 and flu vaccines to eligible high-risk and priority populations who face barriers accessing these vaccines in a pharmacy, including newcomers without OHIP and children under age five and their household members. Vaccines will be available by appointment in OPH-run Community Clinics and on a drop-in basis based on capacity at Neighbourhood Health and Wellness Hubs.

Although vaccines offer the best protection against severe respiratory illness, simple measures can help reduce the spread of viruses – like washing your hands often, avoiding touching your face, covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, disinfecting high-touch surfaces, and wearing a mask. If possible, stay home when sick and avoid visiting people at high risk of severe illness, including those in hospitals, long-term care or retirement homes.

To learn more about respiratory viruses, including prevention and vaccine availability, visit OttawaPublicHealth.ca/RespVirus. OPH also shares updates on its social media platforms including Facebook, Instagram, and Bluesky. 

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